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CPT 31653 Fee Schedule

Last Updated: August 2025

Bronchoscopy Rigid Or Flexible Including Fluoroscopic Guidance When Performed; With Endobronchial Ultrasound (Ebus) Guided Transtracheal And/Or Transbronchial Sampling (Eg Aspiration[S]/Biopsy[Ies]) 3 Or More Mediastinal And/Or Hilar Lymph Node Stations Or Structures.
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Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address high-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Key FactDetail
Service Type

Surgery

Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System

Common Place of Service

22 - On Campus-Outpatient Hospital

21 - Inpatient Hospital

Common Modifiers

None

GC - Service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician

59 - Distinct Procedural Service

Complexity LevelHigh

National average reimbursement for CPT 31653 by major payers:

bcbs

$1,334.17

uhc

$1,400.14

aetna

$1,673.01

cigna

$1,898.73


Find Fee Schedule & Reimbursement for Other Codes

Use our free lookup tool to explore fee schedules and reimbursement rates for any billing code. Select a code type, then type or select a code to view its details.


What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 31653. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 31653 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

CPT 31653 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System Codes

The CPT 31653 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 31653 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CPT CodeComplexity LevelDescription
31651Low
Bronchoscopy Rigid Or Flexible Including Fluoro-Scopic Guidance When Performed; With Balloon Oc- Clusion When Performed Assessment Of Air Leak Airway Sizing And Insertion Of Bronchial Valve(S) Each Additional Lobe (List Separately In Addition To Code For Primary Procedure[S])
31652High
Bronchoscopy Rigid Or Flexible Including Fluoroscopic Guidance When Performed; With Endobronchial Ultrasound (Ebus) Guided Transtracheal And/Or Transbronchial Sampling (Eg Aspiration[S]/Biopsy[Ies]) One Or Two Mediastinal And/Or Hilar Lymph Node Stations Or Structures.
31653High
Bronchoscopy Rigid Or Flexible Including Fluoroscopic Guidance When Performed; With Endobronchial Ultrasound (Ebus) Guided Transtracheal And/Or Transbronchial Sampling (Eg Aspiration[S]/Biopsy[Ies]) 3 Or More Mediastinal And/Or Hilar Lymph Node Stations Or Structures.
31654Low
Bronchoscopy Rigid Or Flexible Including Fluoroscopic Guidance When Performed; With Transendoscopic Endobronchial Ultrasound (Ebus) During Bronchoscopic Diagnostic Or Therapeutic Intervention(S) For Periphera Lesion(S) (List Separately In Addition To Code For Primary Procedure[S]).

See what providers are getting paid in 2025 for 31653:

CPT 31653 Fee Schedule & Reimbursement Rates

The CPT 31653 fee schedule varies by payer type. Below are Medicare rates for 2025 and average in-network rates by state across major payers:

CodeMedicare RateAvg. BCBS National RateMore Info
31651$73.90$118.25

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31652$1,234.97$1,221.32

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31653$1,281.90$1,334.17

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31654$119.84$150.25

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31660$184.75$273.07

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31661$195.07$286.98

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Reimbursement rates depend on provider contracts, region, and payer. Always verify rates with your insurance provider or medical billing department.


What is Price Transparency?

The Price Transparency Rule is a federal law that took effect in July 2022, requiring all commercial payers to publicly disclose their prices through machine-readable files (MRFs). This landmark regulation mandates that insurance companies make healthcare costs transparent to the public.

Our data comes directly from these insurer-posted MRFs, ensuring compliance with the Price Transparency Rule. While PayerPrice is working toward a future where providers and payers collaborate for 100% upfront price certainty, it's important to acknowledge that data limitations and occasional errors may exist.


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