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CPT 99451 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: September 2025

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Interprofessional Telephone/Internet/Electronic Health Record Assessment And Management Service Provided By A Consultative Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional Including A Written Report To The Patients Treating/Requesting Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional 5 Minutes Or More Of Medical Consultative Time (Desc Rvsd 1/1/23)
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Evaluation and Management

Special Evaluation and Management Services

Common Place of Service

11 - Office

None

22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital

Common Modifiers

None

GQ - Alaska and Hawaii only - asynchronous telecommunication system

95 - Telemedicine - audio and video

Complexity LevelModerate

National average reimbursement for CPT 99451 by major payers:

bcbs

$46.22

uhc

$43.62

aetna

$40.87

cigna

$62.38

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For billing codeCPT 99451
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CPT 99451 vs. Other Special Evaluation and Management Services Codes

The CPT 99451 code is part of the Evaluation and Management services used for Special Evaluation and Management Services. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 99451 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
99447LowInterprofessional Telephone/Internet/Electronic Health Record Assessment And Management Service Provided By A Consultative Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional Including A Verbal And Written Report To The Patients Treating/Requesting Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional;11-20 Minutes Of Medical Consultative Discussion And Review (Desc Rvsd 1/1/23)
99448LowInterprofessional Telephone/Internet/Electronic Health Record Assessment And Management Service Provided By A Consultative Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional Including A Verbal And Written Report To The Patients Treating/Requesting Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional;21-30 Minutes Of Medical Consultative Discussion And Review (Desc Rvsd 1/1/23)
99449LowInterprofessional Telephone/Internet/Electronic Health Record Assessment And Management Service Provided By A Consultative Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional Including A Verbal And Written Report To The Patients Treating/Requesting Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional;31 Minutes Or More Of Medical Consultative Discussion And Review (Desc Rvsd 1/1/23)
99451LowInterprofessional Telephone/Internet/Electronic Health Record Assessment And Management Service Provided By A Consultative Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional Including A Written Report To The Patients Treating/Requesting Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional 5 Minutes Or More Of Medical Consultative Time (Desc Rvsd 1/1/23)

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 99451. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 99451 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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Medicare Reimbursement Lookup Tool

Medicare localities are geographic regions used to adjust reimbursement rates based on local costs. Rates vary by locality to reflect differences in wages, rent, and other expenses. Sign up to see commercial rates (United/BCBS/Cigna/Aetna)

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YearBilling CodeLocalityNon-Facility FeeFacility Fee