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Gastroenterology reimbursement rates by service line

Compare national gastroenterology reimbursement benchmarks calculated from price transparency data. Reference benchmarks cover 43239, 45378 and 45385 across Aetna, Anthem, Cigna and United. Reporting periods: Jun–Jul 2026.

1,933,766 provider-rate observations4 payers in source data50 states represented20 billing codes
Rate data shownJun–Jul 2026About these rates
Gastroenterology
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Compare national gastroenterology rates by payer

Start with three common endoscopy services, then compare payer ranges and named billing entities in the state relevant to your question.

Aetna state variation for 45378

LowerHigher
Alaska: $1,239.24 Aetna reference averageAKAlabama: $505.54 Aetna reference averageALArkansas: $337.18 Aetna reference averageARArizona: $380.01 Aetna reference averageAZCalifornia: $422.77 Aetna reference averageCAColorado: $386.41 Aetna reference averageCOConnecticut: $701.38 Aetna reference averageCTDistrict of Columbia: No preview availableDCDelaware: $422.41 Aetna reference averageDEFlorida: $347.37 Aetna reference averageFLGeorgia: $500.70 Aetna reference averageGAHawaii: $448.70 Aetna reference averageHIIowa: $503.76 Aetna reference averageIAIdaho: $692.50 Aetna reference averageIDIllinois: $408.54 Aetna reference averageILIndiana: $369.85 Aetna reference averageINKansas: $387.51 Aetna reference averageKSKentucky: $407.28 Aetna reference averageKYLouisiana: $399.33 Aetna reference averageLAMassachusetts: $547.29 Aetna reference averageMAMaryland: $489.56 Aetna reference averageMDMaine: $386.59 Aetna reference averageMEMichigan: $359.67 Aetna reference averageMIMinnesota: $270.40 Aetna reference averageMNMissouri: $405.60 Aetna reference averageMOMississippi: $597.75 Aetna reference averageMSMontanaMTNorth Carolina: $480.70 Aetna reference averageNCNorth Dakota: $360.77 Aetna reference averageNDNebraska: $521.50 Aetna reference averageNENew Hampshire: $543.44 Aetna reference averageNHNew Jersey: $462.04 Aetna reference averageNJNew Mexico: $420.65 Aetna reference averageNMNevada: $324.32 Aetna reference averageNVNew York: $504.44 Aetna reference averageNYOhio: $442.51 Aetna reference averageOHOklahoma: $333.58 Aetna reference averageOKOregon: $508.53 Aetna reference averageORPennsylvania: $474.52 Aetna reference averagePARhode Island: $407.13 Aetna reference averageRISouth Carolina: $394.21 Aetna reference averageSCSouth Dakota: $384.30 Aetna reference averageSDTennessee: $416.33 Aetna reference averageTNTexas: $386.42 Aetna reference averageTXUtah: $530.42 Aetna reference averageUTVirginia: $573.96 Aetna reference averageVAVermont: $171.97 Aetna reference averageVTWashington: $579.54 Aetna reference averageWAWisconsin: $637.39 Aetna reference averageWIWest Virginia: $335.64 Aetna reference averageWVWyomingWY
National
Select a state to reveal payer percentiles and provider examples.

National 45378 rate distribution

Payer
Published rate$ per service
$300$400$500$600$700
Median
AetnaJun–Jul 2026
AetnaProviders24,815Average$440.29
$380.90median
CignaJun–Jul 2026
CignaProviders25,404Average$514.96
$436.34median
UnitedJun–Jul 2026
UnitedProviders26,121Average$682.53
$611.92median
AnthemJun–Jul 2026
AnthemProviders22,825Average$619.44
$460.85median

Each marker shows the national median published rate across billing entities for that payer.

National 45378 rates by payer

$ per service
PayerRate periodProvider entitiesP25MedianP75P90Average
AetnaJun–Jul 202624,815$380.90$440.29
CignaJun–Jul 202625,404$436.34$514.96
UnitedJun–Jul 202626,121$611.92$682.53
AnthemJun–Jul 202622,825$460.85$619.44
About these rates
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How do specific gastroenterology providers compare?

Compare named provider rates with the selected payer's median and percentile distribution.

National: Gastroenterology provider rates by payer (CPT 45378)

6 provider examples
Provider entityStateSize$ per serviceGap to medianPosition in Aetna range
IRONWOOD GASTROENTEROLOGY PLLCNPI 1003031931 · Tax ID 208692925AZ3$239.35-$141.55
Below P25
HORIZONS DIAGNOSTICS LLCNPI 1437150455 · Tax ID 582470331GA29$273.73-$107.17
Below P25
MUKUL KHANDELWAL PANPI 1316928849 · Tax ID 522109222MD20$302.26-$78.64
Below P25
MEMORIAL HOSPITALNPI 1073613808 · Tax ID 381358208MI503$329.07-$51.83
P25 to median
MERCY CLINIC FORT SMITH COMMUNITIESNPI 1013170596 · Tax ID 261318597AR953
Median to P75
MEMORIAL CLINICAL NUTRITION GROUPNPI 1821152943 · Tax ID 133278576PA10
Above P75
Need provider rates for a specific state?

Which providers have the highest claim volume in the gastroenterology market?

Provider organizations with the highest combined 2024 Medicare and Medicaid claim volume in the gastroenterology market.

#StateProvider
MedicareMedicaidRanked by combined total
  1. 1IL
    Illinois Gastroenterology Group LLCNPI 1316277817
    Medicare 37,388Medicaid 86,464123,852 total
  2. 2OH
    Dayton Gastroenterology INC.NPI 1134345705
    Medicare 49,660Medicaid 2,97052,630 total
  3. 3FL
    Gastro Health LLCNPI 1487767133
    Medicare 49,987Medicaid 29450,281 total
  4. 4MULTI
    Texas Digestive Disease ConsultantsNPI 1689650475
    Medicare 39,746Medicaid 2,68442,430 total
  5. 5PA
    Regional Gastroenterology Associates Of Lancaster LtdNPI 1154422806
    Medicare 19,227Medicaid 22,32241,549 total
  6. 6AL
    Gut PCNPI 1073566006
    Medicare 35,176Medicaid 3,19538,371 total
  7. 7IL
    Gi Partners Of Illinois LLCNPI 1548613995
    Medicare 4,332Medicaid 32,03536,367 total
  8. 8OH
    Ohio Gastroenterology Group INCNPI 1124197637
    Medicare 32,840Medicaid 1,93734,777 total
  9. 9WA
    Washington Gastroenterology PLLCNPI 1306364401
    Medicare 33,917Medicaid 57134,488 total
  10. 10TN
    Gastroenterology Center Of The Midsouth P.C. Dba Gastro OneNPI 1417932492
    Medicare 28,902Medicaid 2,06230,964 total
  11. 11OH
    Digestive Specialists INCNPI 1770556532
    Medicare 26,758Medicaid 1,43128,189 total
  12. 12FL
    Gastromed LLCNPI 1538491063
    Medicare 24,746Medicaid 68225,428 total
  13. 13NC
    Digestive Health Partners PANPI 1326037680
    Medicare 23,849Medicaid 1,26225,111 total
  14. 14AZ
    Arizona Digestive Health PCNPI 1992981583
    Medicare 21,943Medicaid 2,58224,525 total
  15. 15MI
    Troy Gastroenterology PCNPI 1134180318
    Medicare 22,539Medicaid 62123,160 total
  16. 16TX
    Gastroenterology Consultants of South Texas P.A.NPI 1821127002
    Medicare 20,804Medicaid 18920,993 total
  17. 17OH
    Gcga Physicians INC.NPI 1790851095
    Medicare 13,194Medicaid 6,80019,994 total
  18. 18NC
    Carolina Digestive Health Associates PANPI 1124052444
    Medicare 18,681Medicaid 1,30319,984 total
  19. 19FL
    West Central GastroenterologyNPI 1144454703
    Medicare 17,703Medicaid 87218,575 total
  20. 20CO
    Rocky Mountain Gastroenterology Associates PLLCNPI 1669414272
    Medicare 7,932Medicaid 9,30117,233 total

How reimbursement changes across gastroenterology services

Keep procedures, visits, pathology, laboratory services, and drugs in their own payment units so payer rates stay comparable.

GeographyNational
Display
Service line / billing codeAetnaCignaUnitedAnthem
$ per service · 1 code
43239Upper GI endoscopy with biopsy
$414.70$489.05$736.27$655.76
$ per service · 3 codes
45378Diagnostic colonoscopy
$440.29$514.96$682.53$619.44
45380Colonoscopy with biopsy
$525.94$625.50$864.63$719.01
45385Colonoscopy with lesion removal by snare
$589.83$701.56$917.03$832.98
$ per visit · 8 codes
99203New patient office visit, level 3
$119.65$154.18$177.47$174.32
99204New patient office visit, level 4
$185.02$238.76$268.94$267.70
99213Established patient office visit, level 3
$87.50$112.93$125.78$124.48
99214Established patient office visit, level 4
$127.70$163.95$181.93$177.22
99215Established patient office visit, level 5
$179.29$233.90$247.43$252.70
99223Initial hospital care, high level
$218.82$298.23$318.54$335.63
99232Subsequent hospital care, moderate level
$90.98$117.65$119.74$128.64
99233Subsequent hospital care, high level
$126.08$171.94$173.99$186.41
$ per service · 6 codes
36415Collection of venous blood by venipuncture
$6.68$6.31$3.64$6.34
80053Comprehensive metabolic panel
$13.62$24.45$9.33$17.84
83036Hemoglobin A1c
$12.68$22.29$8.66$17.19
85025Complete blood count with differential
$10.16$18.38$6.94$13.50
88305Surgical pathology, gross and microscopic examination
$94.26$86.49$87.58$154.13
88313Special stains, group 2
$94.82$85.10$88.20$132.59
$ per HCPCS unit · 2 codes
J1745Infliximab
$44.02$35.24$39.51$49.87
J3380Vedolizumab
$26.04$22.33$24.97$31.05
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How to read these gastroenterology rates

Benchmarks calculated by PayerPrice from health plan price transparency files. CMS price transparency requirements.

  • Published rates, not paymentsThese figures summarize negotiated rates reported by health plans. They are not claim payments, patient prices or a provider's verified contract.
  • Average vs. medianThe average combines eligible billing-entity rates; the median is the middle rate. A large gap between them can signal that high or low rates are pulling the average.
  • What a provider row meansA billing entity may be a clinician, practice, facility or health system. A named row does not always represent one individual provider.
  • Compare like for likeMatch the code, billing component, setting, payment unit, network and reporting period. Facility, drug and other service payments may be separate.
Calculation details and specialty-specific notes

We start with negotiated or fee-schedule rates published in payer machine-readable files and included in the underlying professional gastroenterology report. For each selected billing code, eligible records are grouped by payer and summarized as averages and percentile distributions.

Rate source
The displayed amount is a negotiated or fee-schedule amount published in a payer machine-readable file, not a paid claim, billed charge, or utilization-based estimate.
Rate calculation
National values summarize eligible published records across available states. State views use records associated with the selected state. Averages are not weighted by procedure volume. The calculation targets the lowest and highest 2% of entity rates for removal, rounded down to whole entities. Tied boundary values stay together, so fewer rates may be removed. A payer, code and geography cohort is published only when at least 10 billing entities remain after trimming. A missing benchmark does not mean the rate is zero.
Provider entity
Named examples use payer-file NPI and TIN records. An entity may be a clinician, group, health system, or other billing organization; the listed state may not be its headquarters. Each NPI and TIN combination contributes one representative rate: its most frequent normalized value. When multiple values are equally frequent, those values are averaged.
Comparable rates
Match the exact procedure, billing component, modifier, site of service, payment unit, payer product, and network. Facility, anesthesia, pathology, drug, and administration payments may be separate. Benchmarks keep the payer, service code, geography, reporting period and billing unit separate. Different services or payment units are not blended into one rate.

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Explore gastroenterology rates by state

Choose a state to compare payer reference averages for common services.

View National Overview
Available stateNo public state averages

How to interpret gastroenterology rates

How to interpret the selected market and payer-published rates.

Should ASC and hospital outpatient gastroenterology rates be compared?

Only when the billing component is the same. This page is configured for professional gastroenterology rates; ASC and hospital outpatient facility payments should be evaluated separately.

How should diagnostic, biopsy, and lesion-removal colonoscopy rates be benchmarked?

Compare each procedure using its exact billing code. Diagnostic colonoscopy, biopsy, and lesion removal represent different services and should not be combined into one rate.

Are pathology, anesthesia, drug, and administration payments included?

Not in the selected endoscopy rate. These services may appear as separate billing codes and should be evaluated independently when they are relevant to the comparison.

Which billing details can change the comparison?

Confirm the billing code, modifier, site of service, professional or facility context, payment unit, payer product, and network before treating two rates as comparable.

How are named provider examples selected?

Provider examples are sampled across each payer's published rate range. The national overview includes public provider samples; state provider-level comparisons require a free state preview.