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CPT 28054 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: September 2026

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Remove Toe Tissue Sample, Surgery To Explore A Toe Joint. The Procedure Removes A Sample Of Tissue For Testing (Biopsy).
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Surgery

Surgical Procedures on the Musculoskeletal System

Common Place of Service

24 - Ambulatory Surgical Center

22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital

Common Modifiers

None

RT - Right side of body

59 - Distinct Procedural Service

Complexity LevelModerate
Medicare Fee ScheduleView Medicare rates for 28054
Medicaid Fee ScheduleView Medicaid rates for 28054

National average reimbursement for CPT 28054 by major payers:

bcbs

$442.56

uhc

$498.28

aetna

$499.78

cigna

$415.85

Compare published rates across providers.

Choose a payer to see a sample of rates for CPT 28054.

CPT 28054
5 of 25 sample ratesHigher to lower in this preview
  1. Meridian Medical Group PC, Meridian Endoscopy Center

    INAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1568410926Tax ID 20-8398421

    $8,705.00Published rate
  2. Adventhealth Surgery Center Davenport LLC

    FLAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1295479780Tax ID 88-1811228

    $2,307.00Published rate
  3. Amsc, LLC, Downtown Bronx Asc

    Amsc LLC

    NYAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1306242466Tax ID 20-1927382

    $1,500.00Published rate
  4. Zion Eye Institute, Inc

    Zion Eye Institute Inc

    UTAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1831182799Tax ID 84-1432944

    $1,000.00Published rate
  5. Todd Aud

    Deaconess Hospital Inc

    KYCertified Registered Nurse AnesthetistNPI 1639250616Tax ID 35-0593390

    $309.89Published rate

National sample. Rates vary by location, specialty, and contract.

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CPT 28054 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Musculoskeletal System Codes

The CPT 28054 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Musculoskeletal System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 28054 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
28020-CPTModerateArthrotomy Including Explorat, Arthrotomy Including Exploration Drainage Or Removal Ofloose Or Foreign Body Intertarsal Or Tarsometatarsal Joint Arthrotomy Including Exploration Drainage Or Removal Of
28050-CPTModerateBiopsy Of Joint In Foot, Surgery To Explore A Foot Joint. The Procedure Includes Removing A Tissue Sample For Testing (Biopsy).
28052-CPTModerateBiopsy Of Joint In Foot, Surgery To Explore A Foot Joint. The Procedure Includes Removing A Tissue Sample For Testing (Biopsy).
28054-CPTModerateRemove Toe Tissue Sample, Surgery To Explore A Toe Joint. The Procedure Removes A Sample Of Tissue For Testing (Biopsy).

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 28054. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 28054 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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