CPT 31584 Fee Schedule
Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address high-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.
| Key Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Service Type | • Surgery • Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System |
| Common Place of Service | • 21 - Inpatient Hospital • 22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital |
| Common Modifiers | • None • GC - Service performed by resident under supervision • AG - Primary physician |
| Complexity Level | High |
| Medicare Fee Schedule | View Medicare rates for 31584 |
National average reimbursement for CPT 31584 by major payers:

$1,775.84

$1,896.05

$1,970.41

$2,392.38
| Payer | Code | Rate | NPI | Tax ID | State | Specialty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Select a payer to view fee schedule data Choose a payer from the options above to see rates for CPT 31584 | ||||||
United | 31584 | $3188.00 | 1659748184 - SURGCENTER OF THE POTOMAC, LLC | 472311914 - (MD) SURGCENTER OF THE POTOMAC, LLC | MD | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $3982.00 | 1609907211 - SHREWSBURY SURGERY CENTER, LLC, SHREWSBURY SURGERY CENTER | 223651945 - (NJ) SHREWSBURY SURGERY CENTER LLC | NJ | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $2500.00 | 1124029384 - LGH-A/GOLF ASTC, LLC, GOLF SURGICAL CENTER | 363468942 - (IL) LGH-AGOLFASTCLLC.DBAGOLF SURGICAL CENTER | IL | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $2389.00 | 1023218500 - SAN MARTIN SURGERY CENTER LLC | 202999408 - (NV) SAN MARTIN SURGERY CENTER LLC | NV | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $5015.00 | 1699144915 - WEST ORANGE ASC LLC, GREGORI SURGERY CENTER | 474739080 - (NJ) WEST ORANGE ASC LLC | NJ | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $3015.00 | 1609887413 - CSS JV, LLC, CENTER FOR SPECIALTY SURGERY | 263638838 - (OR) CSS JV LLC | OR | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $724.00 | 1518998764 - TENNESSEE PAIN SURGERY CENTER, LLC | 621790133 - (TN) TENNESSEE PAIN SURGERY CENTER LLC | TN | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $4691.00 | 1801859970 - LOS GATOS SURGICAL CENTER, A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | 942909203 | CA | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $2307.00 | 1194788182 - SURGICAL PARK CENTER LTD | 592827368 - (FL) SURGICAL PARK CENTER LTD | FL | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $2800.00 | 1528012978 - NORTHERN CALIFORNIA SURGERY CENTER LP | 680561196 - (CA) NORTHERN CALIFORNIA SURGERY CENTER LP | CA | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $8266.00 | 1225091721 - EL PASO SURGERY CENTERS LP | 621846494 - (TX) EL PASO SURGERY CENTERS LP | TX | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $1549.00 | 1215178835 - PACIFIC CATARACT AND LASER INSTITUTE, INC., P.C. | 911394965 - PACIFIC CATARACT AND LASER INSTITUTE, INC., PC | WA | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $1257.00 | 1568420388 - GREAT LAKES SURGICAL CENTER LLC | 562350398 - (MI) GREAT LAKES SURGICAL CENTER LL | MI | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $782.00 | 1326340852 - THE SURGICAL INSTITUTE OF MONROE AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTER LLC, SURGICAL INSTITUTE OF MONROE | 270843485 - (MI) SURGICAL INSTITUTE OF MONROE | MI | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 31584 | $3623.00 | 1366982845 - JACKSONVILLE ENDOSCOPY CENTERS LLC, JACKSONVILLE CENTER FOR ENDOSCOPY | 384016302 | FL | Ambulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X) |
United | 99202 | $100.00 | 1234567890 | 1234567890 | CA | Cardiologist |
United | 99202 | $100.00 | 1234567890 | 1234567890 | CA | Cardiologist |
United | 99202 | $100.00 | 1234567890 | 1234567890 | CA | Cardiologist |
United | 99202 | $100.00 | 1234567890 | 1234567890 | CA | Cardiologist |
United | 99202 | $100.00 | 1234567890 | 1234567890 | CA | Cardiologist |
United | 99202 | $100.00 | 1234567890 | 1234567890 | CA | Cardiologist |
United | 99202 | $100.00 | 1234567890 | 1234567890 | CA | Cardiologist |
United | 99202 | $100.00 | 1234567890 | 1234567890 | CA | Cardiologist |
United | 99202 | $100.00 | 1234567890 | 1234567890 | CA | Cardiologist |
United | 99202 | $100.00 | 1234567890 | 1234567890 | CA | Cardiologist |
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CPT 31584 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System Codes
The CPT 31584 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.
The CPT 31584 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.
| Code | Complexity | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 31505-CPT | Low | Laryngoscopy,Indirect;Diagnostic |
| 31553-CPT | High | Once Per Dos Laryngoplasty; For Laryngeal Stenosis, With Graft, With Indwelling Stent Placement, Younger Than 12 Yrs. Of Age |
| 31580-CPT | High | Laryngoplasty; For Laryngeal Web With Indwelling Keel Or Stent Insertion. (Desc Revised 1/1/2017) |
| 31584-CPT | High | Laryngoplasty; With Open Reduction And Fixation Of(Eg Plating) Of Fracture Include Tracheostomy If Performed. (Desc Revised 1/1/2017) |
What is a fee schedule?
A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 31584. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.
Understanding the 31584 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.
Factors that affect fee schedules
Medicare & Medicaid Rates
Government-set reimbursement amounts
Private Insurance Rates
Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies
Geographic Location
Costs may be higher in urban areas.
Provider Type
Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.
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