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CPT 33231 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: December 2025

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Insertion Of Implantable Defibrillator Pulse Generator Only; With Existing Multiple Leads (Desc Revised 01/01/15)
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Surgery

Surgical Procedures on the Cardiovascular System

Common Place of Service

22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital

21 - Inpatient Hospital

Common Modifiers

None

51 - Multiple procedures

GC - Service performed by resident under supervision

Q0 - Investigational clinical service provided in a clinical research study

Complexity LevelModerate

National average reimbursement for CPT 33231 by major payers:

bcbs

$553.23

uhc

$568.39

aetna

$578.18

cigna

$717.25

Preview provider-level rates for...
For billing codeCPT 33231
PayerCodeRateNPITax IDStateSpecialty

Select a payer to view fee schedule data

Choose a payer from the options above to see rates for CPT 33231

United
33231$33947.001780871319 - SURGICAL SPECIALISTS ASC, LLC208066886 - (FL) SURGICAL SPECIALISTS ASC LLCFLAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$15759.001336209451 - SADDLE RIVER VALLEY SURGICAL CENTER LLC, SADDLE RIVER VALLEY SURGICAL CENTER LLC201250583 - (NJ) SADDLE RIVER VALLEY SURGICAL CENTER LLCNJAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$11988.001891716767 - FEMI-CARE SURGERY CENTER, LLC710895222 - (MD) FEMICARE SURGERY CENTER LLCMDAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$1500.001700369071 - ALLIANCE SURGERY CENTER AT MARIETTA, LLC831521891 - (GA) ALLIANCE SURGERY CENTER AT MARIETTA LLCGAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$27561.001619998523 - UPSTATE SURGERY CENTER, LLC562186977 - (SC) UPSTATE SURGERY CENTER LLCSCAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$4966.001396782553 - SSM ST. JOSEPH SURGERY CENTER, LLC, THE SURGERY CENTER AT ST. JOSEPH MEDICAL PARK431822767 - (MO) SSM ST JOSEPH SURGERY CENTER LLCMOAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$23161.001346383155 - BRIARCLIFF AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTER LP, BRIARCLIFF SURGERY CENTER202852584 - (MO) BRIARCLIFF AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTER LPMOAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$1500.001356672919 - CPMSC ROSWELL, LLC271697405 - (GA) CPMSC ROSWELL LLCGAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$34479.001164012142 - COMPREHENSIVE DIGESTIVE SURGICENTER, LLC, COMPREHENSIVE DIGESTIVE SURGICAL CENTER854015524 - (NV) COMPREHENSIVE DIGESTIVE SURGICENTER LLCNVAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$9500.001457378333 - BEAUMONT SURGICAL AFFILIATES, LTD, BAPTIST BEAUMONT SURGICAL AFFILIATES821773443 - (TX) BEAUMONT SURGICAL AFFILIATESTXAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$19070.001508135658 - SURGERY CENTER OF ATHENS LLC450581955 - (GA) SURGERY CENTER OF ATHENS LLCGAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$49901.001609872597 - COLISEUM SAME DAY SURGERY CENTER LP621805346 - (GA) COLISEUM SAME DAY SURGERY CENTER LPGAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$34698.001578722633 - GREENVILLE SURGERY CENTER LP, PIEDMONT SURGERY CENTER570965527 - (SC) GREENVILLE SURGERY CENTER LIMITED PARTNERSHIPSCAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$20789.001366684326 - PRINCE FREDERICK SURGERY CENTER LLC264387021 - (MD) PRINCE FREDERICK SURGERY CENTER, LLCMDAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33231$20381.001912265653 - BRASELTON ENDOSCOPY CENTER, LLC453369410 - (GA) BRASELTON ENDOSCOPY CENTER LLCGAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist

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CPT 33231 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Cardiovascular System Codes

The CPT 33231 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Cardiovascular System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 33231 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
33229-CPTModerateOnce Per Dos Removal Of Permanent Pacemaker Pulse Generator W/Replacement Of Pacemaker Pulse Generator; Multiple Lead System
33230-CPTModerateInsertion Of Implantable Defibrillator Pulse Generator Only; With Existing Dual Leads (Desc Revised 01/01/15)
33231-CPTModerateInsertion Of Implantable Defibrillator Pulse Generator Only; With Existing Multiple Leads (Desc Revised 01/01/15)
33233-CPTModerateRemoval Of Permanent Pacemaker; Pulse Generator Only

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 33231. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 33231 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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