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CPT 33391 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: March 2026

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address high-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Valvuloplasty, Aortic Valve, Open, With Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Complex (Eg, Leaflet Extension, Leaflet Resection, Leaflet Reconstruction, Or Annuloplasty)
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Surgery

Surgical Procedures on the Cardiovascular System

Common Place of Service

21 - Inpatient Hospital

22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital

Common Modifiers

None

51 - Multiple procedures

82 - Assistant surgeon - no qualified resident

Complexity LevelHigh
Medicare Fee ScheduleView Medicare rates for 33391

National average reimbursement for CPT 33391 by major payers:

bcbs

$3,000.49

uhc

$3,202.51

aetna

$3,329.85

cigna

$3,725.71

Preview provider-level rates for...
For billing codeCPT 33391
PayerCodeRateNPITax IDStateSpecialty

Select a payer to view fee schedule data

Choose a payer from the options above to see rates for CPT 33391

United
33391$479.001073888103 - SURGERY BY VOLD VISION454504788 - (AR) SURGERY BY VOLD VISIONARAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$301.001255446910 - DOWNTOWN BALTIMORE SURGERY CENTER, LLC522219532 - (MD) DOWNTOWN BALTIMORE SURGERY CENTER LLCMDAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$983.001396342481 - PIEDMONT ASC LLC851448653NCAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$553.001346912250 - SOUTHEAST EYE LASER SURGERY CENTER853785035 - (GA) SOUTHEAST EYE LASER SURGERY CENTERGAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$995.001336448968 - SOUTH ANCHORAGE SURGERY CENTER, LLC273925491 - (AK) SOUTH ANCHORAGE SURGERY CENTER LLCAKAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$415.001679602544 - TGH SURGERY CENTER AT MORSANI, LLC, TGH SURGERY CENTER812203868FLAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$650.001730153073 - EAST MEMPHIS UROLOGY CENTER, LP, UROCENTER621810940 - (TN) EAST MEMPHIS UROLOGY CENTER LPTNAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$100.001841259611 - ALTA-ROSE SURGERY CENTER LLC201429557NVAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$420.001730514027 - KY ADVANCED SURGICAL CENTER INC901005366 - (CA) KY ADVANCED SURGICAL CENTER INCCAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$1064.001396174454 - SURGERY CENTER OF SCOTTSDALE LLC731553441 - (AZ) SURGERY CENTER OF SCOTTSDALE LLCAZAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$2705.001184687626 - PARK CENTRAL SURGICAL CENTER, LTD, MEDICAL CITY SURGERY CENTER/PARK CENTRAL752290624 - (TX) PARK CENTRAL SURGICAL CENTER LTDTXAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$450.001033560420 - ABINGDON SURGICAL CENTER PC813054896 - (MD) ABINGDON SURGICAL CENTER PCMDAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$402.001972941714 - LEGENT OUTPATIENT SURGERY EULESS, LLC, LEGENT INTERVENTIONAL PAIN CENTER900866617 - (TX) LEGENT OUTPATIENT SURGERY EULESS LLCTXAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$430.001407954365 - ASC-TCG, LLC, TRI-COUNTY CENTER FOR ENDOSCOPY & SURGERY43692535 - (MI) ASC - TCG LLCMIAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
33391$2575.001922075167 - NORTH CENTRAL METHODIST ASC, LP, METHODIST AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTER NORTH CENTRAL742998447 - (TX) NORTH CENTRAL METHODIST ASC LPTXAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist

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CPT 33391 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Cardiovascular System Codes

The CPT 33391 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Cardiovascular System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 33391 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
33390-CPTHighValvuloplasty Aortic Valve Open With Cardio- Pulmonary Bypass; Simple (Ie Valvotomy Debride-Ment Debulking And/Or Simple Commissural Re- Suspension)
33391-CPTHighValvuloplasty, Aortic Valve, Open, With Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Complex (Eg, Leaflet Extension, Leaflet Resection, Leaflet Reconstruction, Or Annuloplasty)
33405-CPTHighReplacement Aortic Valve Open With Cardiopulmonary Bypass; With Prosthetic Valve Other Than Homograft Or Stentless Valve. (Desc Revised 1/1/2017)
33406-CPTHighReplacement, Aortic Valve, Open, With Cardiopulmonary Bypass; With Allograft Valve (Freehand)

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 33391. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 33391 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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