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See a sample rate comparisonHealthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.
| Key Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Service Type | Surgery Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System |
| Common Place of Service | 24 - Ambulatory Surgical Center 22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital |
| Common Modifiers | 51 - Multiple procedures SG - Scene to Hospital ESRD facility |
| Complexity Level | Moderate |
| Medicare Fee Schedule | $212.76 national non-facility rate (2026) · View Medicare rates for 42831 |
| Medicaid Fee Schedule | $172.615 median of the 8 states in the free preview · View Medicaid rates for 42831 |
National average reimbursement for CPT 42831 by major payers:

$297.08

$300.61

$332.30

$376.57
Choose a payer to see a sample of rates for CPT 42831.
Litchfield Hills Surgery Center
Lakeland Regional Health Surgery Center, LLC
Western Washington Endoscopy Centers, LLC
Western Washington Endoscopy Centers LLC
Tourney Plaza Surgical Center
Mell Welborn
Deaconess Hospital Inc
Choose your state and specialty to build a report from payer-published rates.
Rate Benchmarking
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See a sample rate comparisonPayer Contract Negotiation
Use your fee schedule and market benchmarks to set target rates and draft a letter for your payer.
See a sample payer proposalCPT 42831 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System Codes
The CPT 42831 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.
The CPT 42831 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.
What is a fee schedule?
A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 42831. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.
Understanding the 42831 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.
Factors that affect fee schedules
Medicare & Medicaid Rates
Government-set reimbursement amounts
Private Insurance Rates
Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies
Geographic Location
Costs may be higher in urban areas.
Provider Type
Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.
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