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CPT 44188 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: December 2025

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address high-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Laparoscopy Surgical Colostomy Or Skin Level Cecostomy
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Surgery

Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System

Common Place of Service

21 - Inpatient Hospital

22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital

Common Modifiers

None

GC - Service performed by resident under supervision

AS - PA/NP/CNS assistant at surgery

Complexity LevelHigh
CMS$1,177.09 Physician Fee Schedule

National average reimbursement for CPT 44188 by major payers:

bcbs

$1,465.97

uhc

$1,623.19

aetna

$1,735.32

cigna

$2,008.70

Preview provider-level rates for...
For billing codeCPT 44188
PayerCodeRateNPITax IDStateSpecialty

Select a payer to view fee schedule data

Choose a payer from the options above to see rates for CPT 44188

United
44188$489.001548249675 - ENDOSCOPY CENTER OF SANTA FE LP, THE ENDOSCOPY CENTER OF SANTA FE621548645 - (NM) ENDOSCOPY CENTER OF SANTA FE LPNMAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$482.001427020213 - TOLEDO ENDOSCOPY ASC LLC, NORTHWEST OHIO ENDOSCOPY CENTER621734002 - (OH) TOLEDO ENDOSCOPY ASC LLCOHAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$933.001548560600 - REX SURGERY CENTER OF CARY LLC273684056 - (NC) REX SURGERY CENTER OF CARY LLCNCAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$6489.001326046822 - SOUTH EMERSON SURGERY CENTER, LLC352087260 - (IN) SOUTH EMERSON SURGERY CENTER, LLCINAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$953.001982211728 - FT SCOTT SURGERY CENTER LLC853127325KSAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$500.001376556514 - EYE CARE SPECIALISTS PS, THE LASER AND SURGERY CENTER911895676 - (WA) EYECARE SPECIALIST, PSWAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$670.001184106049 - SURGCENTER OF NORTHERN BALTIMORE, LLC823078615 - (MD) SURGCENTER OF NORTHERN BALTIMORE LLCMDAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$109.001043239338 - NORTH VALLEY ENDOSCOPY CENTER LLC201729172 - (AZ) NORTH VALLEY ENDOSCOPY CENTER LLCAZAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$210.001790167740 - TIDALHEALTH SURGERY CENTER, LLC474184623MDAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$1049.001760486369 - MOUNTAIN EMPIRE SURGERY CENTER LP621772667 - (TN) MOUNTAIN EMPIRE SURGERY CENTER LPTNAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$856.001588640353 - ENT REALTY CORP, THE SURGERY CENTER351846420 - (IN) ENT REALTY CORPINAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$983.001881905792 - SURGCENTER PINELLAS, LLC271372259 - (FL) SURGCENTER PINELLAS, LLCFLAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$1344.001205929080 - OAK TREE SURGERY CENTER, LLC223524889 - (NJ) OAK TREE SURGERY CENTER, LL, LLCNJAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$11727.001154454205 - TEXAS HEALTH HARRIS METHODIST HOSPITAL AZLE751748586 - (TX) TEXAS HEALTH HARRIS METHODIST HOSPITAL AZLETXAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
44188$1169.001194091801 - UNITY LINDEN OAKS SURGERY CENTER, LLC800798208NYAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist

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CPT 44188 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System Codes

The CPT 44188 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 44188 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
44186-CPTModerateLaparoscopy Surgical Jejunostomy
44187-CPTHighIleostomy Or Jejunostomy Non Tube
44188-CPTHighLaparoscopy Surgical Colostomy Or Skin Level Cecostomy
44208-CPTHighPartial Removal Of Large Bowel And Reattachment To Rectum And Creation Of Opening From Large Bowel To Skin Using An Endoscope

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 44188. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 44188 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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