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CPT 45990 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: November 2025

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Anorectal Exam, Surgical, Requiring Anesthesia (General, Spinal, Or Epidural), Diagnostic
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Surgery

Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System

Common Place of Service

22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital

24 - Ambulatory Surgical Center

Common Modifiers

None

59 - Distinct Procedural Service

51 - Multiple procedures

Complexity LevelLow
CMS$103.51 Physician Fee Schedule

National average reimbursement for CPT 45990 by major payers:

bcbs

$139.12

uhc

$142.98

aetna

$153.50

cigna

$187.27

Preview provider-level rates for...
For billing codeCPT 45990
PayerCodeRateNPITax IDStateSpecialty

Select a payer to view fee schedule data

Choose a payer from the options above to see rates for CPT 45990

United
45990$1177.001326761792 - SOUTHWEST SURGICAL CENTER LLC412013700 - (MN) SOUTHWEST SURGICAL CENTER, LLCMNAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$994.001093461410 - INFIRMARY ASC871933440 - (AL) INFIRMARY ASCALAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$1475.001053385328 - MIDWEST ENDOSCOPY SERVICES LLC470808172 - (NE) MIDWEST ENDOSCOPY SERVICES, LLCNEAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$1276.001134262868 - NORTH SHORE SAME DAY SURGERY LLC, NORTH SHORE SURGICAL CENTER364120432 - (IL) NORTH SHORE SAME DAY SURGERY LLCILAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$521.001619965324 - ADVANCED SURGERY CENTER LLC20669696MOAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$436.001811059306 - PENINSULA EYE CENTER, P.A, PENINSULA CATARACT & LASER CENTER520974706 - (MD) PENINSULA EYE CENTER PAMDAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$434.001821250176 - NORTHSHORE AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTER LLC800352092 - (LA) NORTHSHORE AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTER LLCLAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$582.001487657862 - FILLMORE EYE CLINIC INCORPORATED, FILLMORE EYE CLINIC ASC272444464 - (NM) FILLMORE EYE CLINIC, INC.NMAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$592.001518969773 - ARIZONA SKIN CANCER SURGERY CENTER, P.C.562365590 - (AZ) ARIZONA SKIN CANCER SURGERY CENTER PCAZAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$829.001336170596 - THE UROLOGIC SURGICAL CENTER LLC562354405 - (PA) THE UROLOGIC SURGICAL CENTER LLCPAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$750.001831200120 - FAMILY SURGERY CENTER, LLC202053325 - (MN) FAMILY SURGERY CENTER LLCMNAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$1300.001407305063 - GASTROENTEROLOGY OF WESTCHESTER, LLC, GASTROENTEROLOGY OF WESTCHESTER, LLC821095121 - (NY) GASTROENTEROLOGY OF WESTCHESTER LLCNYAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$715.001962011775 - CLEARWAY SURGERY CENTER OF PRINCE FREDERICK LLC844787769 - (MD) CLEARWAY SURGERY CENTER OF PRINCE FREDERICK LLCMDAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$618.001720048242 - MARYLAND SURGERY CENTER FOR WOMEN LLC, MARYLAND SURGERY CENTER522215638 - (MD) MARYLAND SURGERY CENTER FOR WOMEN, LLCMDAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
45990$1088.001417077090 - BAPTIST MEDICAL PARK SURGERY CENTER LLC593535262 - (FL) BAPTIST MEDICAL PARK SURGERY CENTER LLCFLAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/Center (261QA1903X)
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist

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CPT 45990 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System Codes

The CPT 45990 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 45990 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
45805-CPTHighClose Rectovesical Fistula W Colost
45900-CPTModerateRed Procidentia Rectal W Anesthesia
45905-CPTModerateDilation Anal Sphincter Anesthesia Not L
45990-CPTLowAnorectal Exam, Surgical, Requiring Anesthesia (General, Spinal, Or Epidural), Diagnostic

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 45990. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 45990 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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