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CPT 45990 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: October 2026

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Anorectal Exam Surg Requir Anesthe (Gnral Spinal Or Ep, Anorectal Exam Surgical Requiring Anesthesia (General Spinal Or Ep
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Surgery

Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System

Common Place of Service

22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital

24 - Ambulatory Surgical Center

Common Modifiers

None

59 - Distinct Procedural Service

51 - Multiple procedures

Complexity LevelLow
Medicare Fee ScheduleView Medicare rates for 45990
Medicaid Fee ScheduleView Medicaid rates for 45990

National average reimbursement for CPT 45990 by major payers:

bcbs

$139.12

uhc

$142.98

aetna

$153.50

cigna

$183.86

Compare published rates across providers.

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CPT 45990
5 of 25 sample ratesHigher to lower in this preview
  1. Waverley Surgery Center LLC, Waverley Surgery Center

    Waverley Surgery Center, L.P.

    CAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1619944824Tax ID 20-554398

    $2,429.00Published rate
  2. St Augustine Endoscopy Center LLC

    FLAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1841251501Tax ID 59-2947745

    $1,276.00Published rate
  3. Cobblestone Surgery Center, Inc.

    Cobblestone Surgery Center Inc

    GAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1902213432Tax ID 46-4241477

    $725.00Published rate
  4. Fillmore Eye Clinic Incorporated, Fillmore Eye Clinic Asc

    Fillmore Eye Clinic, Inc.

    NMAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1487657862Tax ID 27-2444464

    $582.00Published rate
  5. Northshore Ambulatory Surgery Center LLC

    LAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1821250176Tax ID 80-0352092

    $434.00Published rate

National sample. Rates vary by location, specialty, and contract.

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CPT 45990 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System Codes

The CPT 45990 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Digestive System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 45990 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
45805-CPTHighRepair Rectum/Bladder Passage, Surgery To Repair An Abnormal Passageway (Fistula) Between The Rectum And The Bladder. The Procedure Includes Creating A Connection Between A Portion Of The Colon And A Surgically Created Opening In The Abdominal Wall (Stoma).
45900-CPTModerateRepair Rectum That Slips Down, Procedure To Correct Rectal Prolapse (Condition Where The Walls Of The Rectum Fall Out Of Place And Protrude From The Anus).
45905-CPTModerateDilation Of Anal Sphincter (Sepa Proc) Under Anesthe Other, Dilation Of Anal Sphincter (Separate Procedure) Under Anesthesia Other
45990-CPTLowAnorectal Exam Surg Requir Anesthe (Gnral Spinal Or Ep, Anorectal Exam Surgical Requiring Anesthesia (General Spinal Or Ep

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 45990. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 45990 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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