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CPT 51999 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: August 2025

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address high-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Other Procedure On Bladder Using An Endoscope
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Surgery

Surgical Procedures on the Urinary System

Common Place of Service

21 - Inpatient Hospital

22 - On Campus-Outpatient Hospital

Common Modifiers

None

AS - Physician Assistant (PA), Nurse Practitioner (NP) or Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) assistant at surgery services

62 - Co-Surgeons

Complexity LevelHigh

National average reimbursement for CPT 51999 by major payers:

bcbs

$1,197.16

uhc

$596.77

aetna

$2,721.51

cigna

$13,362.00

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For billing codeCPT 51999
PayerCodeRateNPITax IDStateSpecialty

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CPT 51999 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Urinary System Codes

The CPT 51999 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Urinary System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 51999 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
51999High
Other Procedure On Bladder Using An Endoscope
52000Moderate
Cystourethroscopy (Separate Procedure)
52001Moderate
Cystourethroscopy With Irrigation And Evacuation Of Clots
52005Moderate
Cysto-Urethroscopy, With Ureteral Catheterization, With Or Without Irrigation, Instillation, Or Uretero-Pyelography, Exclusive Of Radiologic Service;

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 51999. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 51999 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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