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CPT 54231 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: October 2026

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Erectile Study With Treatment, Study Of Blood Pressure Variance In The Penis Including Injection Of Medication To Treat Erectile Dysfunction.
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Surgery

Surgical Procedures on the Male Genital System

Common Place of Service

24 - Ambulatory Surgical Center

11 - Office

Common Modifiers

None

51 - Multiple procedures

79 - Unrelated procedure - postop period

TC - Technical component

Complexity LevelLow
Medicare Fee ScheduleView Medicare rates for 54231
Medicaid Fee ScheduleView Medicaid rates for 54231

National average reimbursement for CPT 54231 by major payers:

bcbs

$182.41

uhc

$188.08

aetna

$195.21

cigna

$232.23

Compare published rates across providers.

Choose a payer to see a sample of rates for CPT 54231.

CPT 54231
5 of 25 sample ratesHigher to lower in this preview
  1. Marin Health Ventures, LLC, Marin Specialty Surgery Center

    Marin Health Ventures, Inc. Dba Marin Specialty Surgery Center

    CAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1215930078Tax ID 94-3377073

    $2,574.00Published rate
  2. Hanover Nj Endoscopy Asc LLC, Hanover Endoscopy Center

    Hanover Nj Endoscopy Asc LLC

    NJAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1477584621Tax ID 20-1272329

    $1,278.00Published rate
  3. Doctors Outpatient Surgery Center LLC, Doctors Outpatient Surgery Center

    Doctors Outpatient Surgery Center, LLC

    NEAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1588119283Tax ID 36-4835603

    $900.00Published rate
  4. Crestview Hills Surgery Center, PLLC, Ican

    Michael Fletcher Md PLLC

    KYAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1003369216Tax ID 27-3003180

    $725.00Published rate
  5. G.I.Endoscopy Center

    Giendoscopy Center

    GAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1861596967Tax ID 58-1862189

    $390.00Published rate

National sample. Rates vary by location, specialty, and contract.

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CPT 54231 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Male Genital System Codes

The CPT 54231 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Male Genital System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 54231 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
54220-CPTModerateRelease Of Prolonged Erection, One Of Various Surgeries Designed To Correct Uncontrolled Or Abnormal Blood Flow To The Penis Thus Releasing A Prolonged Erection (Priapism).
54230-CPTLowInjec.Proced-Corpora Cavernosogrphy
54231-CPTLowErectile Study With Treatment, Study Of Blood Pressure Variance In The Penis Including Injection Of Medication To Treat Erectile Dysfunction.
54235-CPTLowInject Of Corpora Cavernosa W/ Pharmacolog Agnt(S) (Eg Papave, Injection Of Corpora Cavernosa With Pharmacologic Agent(S) (Eg Papave

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 54231. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 54231 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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