CPT 86901 Fee Schedule
Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.
| Key Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Service Type | Pathology and Laboratory Procedures Transfusion Medicine Procedures |
| Common Place of Service | 21 - Inpatient Hospital 81 - Independent Laboratory |
| Common Modifiers | None 26 - Professional component TC - Technical component |
| Complexity Level | Low |
| Medicare Fee Schedule | View Medicare rates for 86901 |
| Medicaid Fee Schedule | View Medicaid rates for 86901 |
National average reimbursement for CPT 86901 by major payers:

$2.69

$2.44

$3.96

$4.61
CPT 86901 vs. Other Transfusion Medicine Procedures Codes
The CPT 86901 code is part of the Pathology and Laboratory Procedures services used for Transfusion Medicine Procedures. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.
The CPT 86901 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.
| Code | Complexity | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 86900-CPT | Low | Blood Typing, This Test Combines A Sample Of Whole Blood With Types 0 A B And Ab. By Observing Which Combinations Cause Blood Cells To Clump A Technician Can Match The Sample To A Type. The Test Is Done Before Giving A Transfusion. |
| 86901-CPT | Low | Rh Blood Typing, This Test Refines Basic Ab0 Blood Typing Prior To Giving A Transfusion. If Rh (D) Antigens Are Present The Blood Is Typed + (Positive) And If Not The Blood Is Rh- (Negative). |
| 86902-CPT | Low | Donor Blood Typing, Before A Transfusion Blood Must Be Matched Between Donor And Recipient. Donor Blood Is Typed Prior To Storage By Adding A Substance To A Small Sample Of The Blood. The Blood Is Checked Again Before Being Given In A Transfusion. |
| 86904-CPT | Low | Blood Typing For A Match, Before A Transfusion Blood Is Checked To Ensure A Match Between Donor And Recipient. The Testing Can Be Done By Adding A Substance To The Recipients Blood Sample Or By Mixing The Sample With A Small Amount Of Donor Blood. |
What is a fee schedule?
A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 86901. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.
Understanding the 86901 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.
Factors that affect fee schedules
Medicare & Medicaid Rates
Government-set reimbursement amounts
Private Insurance Rates
Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies
Geographic Location
Costs may be higher in urban areas.
Provider Type
Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.
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