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CPT 87040 Fee Schedule

Medicare rates as of January 2026

CPT 87040 is classified under Pathology and Laboratory Procedures, in the Microbiology Procedures subgroup.

Blood Test Bacteria Infection, This Test Identifies Early Signs Of A Bacterial Growth And Thus Infection In A Blood Sample. Infections In The Blood (Bacteremia Or Sepsis) Can Cause Serious Illness.
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Pathology and Laboratory Procedures

Microbiology Procedures

Common Place of Service

21 - Inpatient Hospital

23 - Emergency Room

Common Modifiers

26 - Professional component

91 - Repeat Lab Test

Complexity LevelLow
Medicare Fee Schedule$10.32 national lab fee schedule rate (2026) · View Medicare rates for 87040
Medicaid Fee Schedule$9.755 median of the 8 states in the free preview · View Medicaid rates for 87040

National average reimbursement for CPT 87040 by major payers:

BCBS / Anthem logo

$10.13

BCBS / Anthem

UnitedHealthcare logo

$7.45

UnitedHealthcare

Aetna logo

$12.65

Aetna

Cigna logo

$15.67

Cigna

Compare published rates across providers.

Choose a payer to see a sample of rates for CPT 87040.

CPT 87040
5 of 25 sample ratesHigher to lower in this preview
  1. Anne Marie Edmunds

    Slocum Dickson Medical Group PLLC

    NYPhysician AssistantNPI 1295968782Tax ID 20-0362623

    $8.56Published rate
  2. Ashley Fahy

    Slocum Dickson Medical Group PLLC

    NYFamily Nurse PractitionerNPI 1174360945Tax ID 20-0362623

    $8.56Published rate
  3. Kristen Otto

    H Lee Moffitt Cancer Ctr & Res Inst Life Time Cancer Scrn Ctr Inc

    FLOtolaryngology PhysicianNPI 1265669410Tax ID 59-3238640

    $6.19Published rate
  4. Christopher Powers

    Slocum Dickson Medical Group PLLC

    NYFoot & Ankle Surgery PodiatristNPI 1497098792Tax ID 20-0362623

    $4.32Published rate
  5. Jennefer Will

    Slocum Dickson Medical Group PLLC

    NYFamily Nurse PractitionerNPI 1821839754Tax ID 20-0362623

    $4.32Published rate

National sample. Rates vary by location, specialty, and contract.

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CPT 87040 vs. Other Microbiology Procedures Codes

The table lists codes related to 87040. Select one to see its fee schedule.

CodeComplexityDescription
87003-CPTLowControl Test For Infection, The Test Is Used To Diagnose An Infection By Injecting A Small Amount Of The Test Sample Into A Small Animal. The Animal Is Observed For Signs Of An Infection For Up To Three Weeks.
87015-CPTLowInfection Test Concentration, This Test Method Identifies Bacteria Or Parasites That Are The Cause Of An Infection. The Sample Is Concentrated So That The Infection Organisms Collect Together.
87040-CPTLowBlood Test Bacteria Infection, This Test Identifies Early Signs Of A Bacterial Growth And Thus Infection In A Blood Sample. Infections In The Blood (Bacteremia Or Sepsis) Can Cause Serious Illness.
87045-CPTLowStool Test For Bacteria, This Test Is Done To Look For The Presence Of Bacteria Which May Cause A Diarrheal Illness. A Specimen Of Fecal Material Is Submitted And The Types Of Bacteria Which Grow From That Specimen Are Analyzed.

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 87040. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 87040 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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