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CPT 87181 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: October 2026

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Test Antibiotic Effectiveness, Lab Test To Determine How Responsive A Bacteria Is To Various Antibiotics. The Result Identifies The Antibiotic Likely To Be Most Effective In Treating The Infection.
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Pathology and Laboratory Procedures

Microbiology Procedures

Common Place of Service

81 - Independent Laboratory

21 - Inpatient Hospital

Common Modifiers

None

26 - Professional component

91 - Repeat Lab Test

Complexity LevelLow
Medicare Fee ScheduleView Medicare rates for 87181
Medicaid Fee ScheduleView Medicaid rates for 87181

National average reimbursement for CPT 87181 by major payers:

bcbs

$4.40

uhc

$3.24

aetna

$5.06

cigna

$7.35

Compare published rates across providers.

Choose a payer to see a sample of rates for CPT 87181.

CPT 87181
5 of 25 sample ratesHigher to lower in this preview
  1. St. Luke'S Community Health Services, St. Luke'S The Woodlands Hospital

    St Lukes Community Health Services

    TXGeneral Acute Care HospitalNPI 1942208616Tax ID 76-0536234

    $8.78Published rate
  2. Columbia Plaza Medical Center Of Fort Worth Subsidiary Lp, Medical City Fort Worth

    Columbia Plaza Medical Center Of Fort Worth Subsidiary Lp

    TXGeneral Acute Care HospitalNPI 1659323772Tax ID 62-1682202

    $4.75Published rate
  3. Specialists Hospital Shreveport, LLC

    Specialists Hospital Shreveport, L.L.C.

    LAGeneral Acute Care HospitalNPI 1104057694Tax ID 20-8810573

    $4.28Published rate
  4. Emerus Bhs Sa Thousand Oaks, LLC, Baptist Neighborhood Hospital

    Emerus Bhs Sa Thousand Oaks LLC

    TXGeneral Acute Care HospitalNPI 1669752234Tax ID 45-2497248

    $3.00Published rate
  5. Hospital Service District Of The Parish Of St. Bernard, State Of Louis, St. Bernard Parish Hospital

    Hospital Service District Of The Parish Of St Bernard State Of Louis

    LARural Acute Care HospitalNPI 1083903744Tax ID 26-1576974

    $2.00Published rate

National sample. Rates vary by location, specialty, and contract.

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Payer Contract Negotiation

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CPT 87181 vs. Other Microbiology Procedures Codes

The CPT 87181 code is part of the Pathology and Laboratory Procedures services used for Microbiology Procedures. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 87181 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
87181-CPTLowTest Antibiotic Effectiveness, Lab Test To Determine How Responsive A Bacteria Is To Various Antibiotics. The Result Identifies The Antibiotic Likely To Be Most Effective In Treating The Infection.
87184-CPTLowTest Antibiotic Effectiveness, Lab Test To Determine How Responsive A Bacteria Is To Various Antibiotics. The Result Identifies The Antibiotic Likely To Be Most Effective In Treating The Infection.
87185-CPTLowTest Antibiotic Effectiveness, Lab Test To Determine How Responsive A Bacteria Is To Various Antibiotics. The Result Identifies The Antibiotic Likely To Be Most Effective In Treating The Infection.
87186-CPTLowTest Antibiotic Effectiveness, Lab Test To Determine How Responsive A Bacteria Is To Various Antibiotics. The Result Identifies The Antibiotic Likely To Be Most Effective In Treating The Infection.

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 87181. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 87181 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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