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CPT 91040 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: January 2026

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Esophageal Balloon Distension Provocation Study
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Medicine Services and Procedures

Gastroenterology Procedures

Common Place of Service

22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital

21 - Inpatient Hospital

Common Modifiers

None

26 - Professional component

TC - Technical component

Complexity LevelModerate

National average reimbursement for CPT 91040 by major payers:

bcbs

$572.17

uhc

$586.88

aetna

$659.38

cigna

$795.07

Preview provider-level rates for...
For billing codeCPT 91040
PayerCodeRateNPITax IDStateSpecialty

Select a payer to view fee schedule data

Choose a payer from the options above to see rates for CPT 91040

United
91040$410.631235771205 - AKUMIN IMAGING TEXAS LLC364793204 - (TX) AKUMIN INC.TXRadiology Clinic/Center (261QR0200X)
United
91040$3990.001619938016 - DANBURY HOSPITAL, DANBURY HOSPITAL DBA NEW MILFORD HOSPITAL60646597 - DANBURY HOSPITALCTGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
91040$514.471083851471 - ONE STEP DIAGNOSTIC III, L.P., FALLBROOK OPEN MRI205847693TXRadiology Clinic/Center (261QR0200X)
United
91040$415.001790785913 - TRINITAS REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER, TRINITAS HOSPITAL - AMBULANCE223601678 - (NJ) RWJ BARNABAS HEALTH INCNJGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
91040$1567.001447299649 - WESLEY MEDICAL CENTER LLC, WESLEY MEDICAL CENTER621762545 - (KS) WESLEY MEDICAL CENTER LLCKSGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
91040$1011.001992131734 - DIGNITY HEALTH, ST. JOSEPH'S WESTGATE MEDICAL CENTER721561134 - (AZ) ST JOSEPHS HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTERAZGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
91040$382.001225514599 - GULF HEALTH HOSPITALS, INC, NORTH BALDWIN INFIRMARY630891904 - (AL) GULF HEALTH HOSPITALS INCALGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
91040$189.001720096019 - COUNTY OF WARD, WARD MEMORIAL HOSPITAL756001193TXCritical Access Hospital (282NC0060X)
United
91040$2622.001073504528 - SOUTHERN OCEAN COUNTY HOSPITAL221487576 - HACKENSACK MERIDIAN HEALTH INCNJGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
91040$2224.001568553519 - SILVER CROSS HOSPITAL & MEDICAL CENTERS, SILVER CROSS HOSPITAL362174832 - (IL) SILVER CROSS HOSPITAL & MEDICAL CENTERSILGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
91040$2172.001417037045 - MOUNT CARMEL HEALTH SYSTEM311439334 - MOUNT CARMEL HEALTH SYSTEMOHGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
91040$1866.001982733655 - DIGNITY HEALTH, ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER463533638 - (AZ) DIGNITY HEALTHAZGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
91040$6583.001477630598 - GRAND STRAND REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER, LLC, GRAND STRAND MEDICAL CENTER621768105 - (SC) GRAND STRAND REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER LLCSCGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
91040$1470.001750819025 - NORTH HOUSTON, HCA HOUSTON HEALTHCARE TOMBALL821349955TXGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
91040$3828.001770515991 - GOOD SAMARITAN MEDICAL CENTER, INC., GOOD SAMARITAN MEDICAL CENTER752932824FLGeneral Acute Care Hospital (282N00000X)
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist

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CPT 91040 vs. Other Gastroenterology Procedures Codes

The CPT 91040 code is part of the Medicine Services and Procedures services used for Gastroenterology Procedures. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 91040 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
91034-CPTModerateEsophagus, Gastroesophageal Reflux Test; With Nasal Catheter Ph Electrode(S) Placement, Recording, Analysis And Interpretation
91035-CPTModerateEsophagus, Gastroesophageal Reflux Test; With Mucosal Attached Telemetry Ph Electrode Placement, Recording, Analysis And Interpretation
91037-CPTLowEsophageal Function Test, Gastroesophageal Reflux Test With Nasal Catheter Intraluminal Impedance Electrode(S) Placement, Recording, Analysis And Interpretation;
91040-CPTModerateEsophageal Balloon Distension Provocation Study

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 91040. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 91040 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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