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CPT 99281 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: December 2025

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Emergency Department Visit For The Evaluation And Management Of A Patient That May Not Require The Presence Of A Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional (Desc Rvsd 1/1/23)
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Evaluation and Management

Emergency Department Services

Common Place of Service

23 - Emergency Room

11 - Office

Common Modifiers

None

25 - Significant, separately identifiable E/M service same day

27 - Multiple outpatient E/M encounters same date

Complexity LevelLow

National average reimbursement for CPT 99281 by major payers:

bcbs

$23.81

uhc

$19.46

aetna

$38.04

cigna

$25.99

Preview provider-level rates for...
For billing codeCPT 99281
PayerCodeRateNPITax IDStateSpecialty

Select a payer to view fee schedule data

Choose a payer from the options above to see rates for CPT 99281

United
99281$42.881831518489 - MARISSA HAHN911170922 - (WA) SEATTLE EMERGENCY PHYSICIANS SERVICES, INC., P.S.WAEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$22.091710349543 - AHMAD MOHAMMADIEH822768899 - BEAUMONT MEDICAL GROUP - HOSPITAL-BASED SERVICESOHEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$26.821215354113 - MATTHEW LOWERY752600873 - (TX) SHANNON CLINICGAEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$52.491679518112 - MAUREEN LECLAIR-DENTLER200292246 - (WA) MT RAINIER EMERGENCY PHYSICIANS PLLCWAEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$48.501124296132 - ADEBOLA IFAFORE752616977 - CHRISTUS TRINITY CLINICTXEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$48.611770585358 - JEFFREY PATEY340719172 - BARNESVILLE HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION INCOHEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$36.401710158225 - NEIL PERERA821803735 - CLEVELAND CLINIC HEALTH SERVICES PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION INCGAEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$56.291013456474 - KENNETH SHUM470765154 - ALEGENT CREIGHTON CLINICOHEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$28.371003079666 - SHANNA CALERO752668018TXEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$48.561497794531 - MARGARET HUBBARD911939739 - FRANCISCAN MEDICAL GROUPWAEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$51.271154649259 - JOSHUA ZWART160743037 - (NY) HIGHLAND HOSPITAL OF ROCHESTERWAEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$59.501942305941 - PARAM MAEWAL462598558TXEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$29.121962495994 - CHRISTOPHER JENKINS943484297 - (WA) WALLA WALLA GENERAL HOSPITALWAEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$33.611831500230 - HELA KOTOB426037892OHEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99281$28.431487094819 - PHILIP KRAY263428410OHEmergency Medicine Physician (207P00000X)
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist
United
99202$100.0012345678901234567890CACardiologist

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CPT 99281 vs. Other Emergency Department Services Codes

The CPT 99281 code is part of the Evaluation and Management services used for Emergency Department Services. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 99281 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
99281-CPTLowEmergency Department Visit For The Evaluation And Management Of A Patient That May Not Require The Presence Of A Physician Or Other Qualified Health Care Professional (Desc Rvsd 1/1/23)
99282-CPTLowEmergency Department Visit For The Evaluation And Management Of A Patient Which Requires A Medically Appropriate History And/Or Examination And Straightforward Medical Decision Making (Desc Rvsd 1/1/23)
99283-CPTLowEmergency Department Visit For The Evaluation And Management Of A Patient Which Requires A Medically Appropriate History And/Or Examination And Low Level Of Medical Decision Making (Desc Rvsd 1/1/23)
99284-CPTModerateEmergency Department Visit For The Evaluation And Management Of A Patient Which Requires A Medically Appropriate History And/Or Examination And Moderate Level Of Medical Decision Making (Desc Rvsd 1/1/23)

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 99281. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 99281 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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