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CPT 31600 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: October 2026

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Create Opening In Airway, Surgery To Create An Opening Into The Windpipe (Trachea) For Breathing. Skin Flaps May Be Used To Close The Opening.
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Surgery

Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System

Common Place of Service

21 - Inpatient Hospital

22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital

Common Modifiers

None

GC - Service performed by resident under supervision

59 - Distinct Procedural Service

Complexity LevelModerate
Medicare Fee ScheduleView Medicare rates for 31600
Medicaid Fee ScheduleView Medicaid rates for 31600

National average reimbursement for CPT 31600 by major payers:

bcbs

$419.07

uhc

$462.45

aetna

$491.90

cigna

$532.17

Compare published rates across providers.

Choose a payer to see a sample of rates for CPT 31600.

CPT 31600
5 of 25 sample ratesHigher to lower in this preview
  1. Texas Endoscopy Centers, LLC, Texas Endoscopy At Independence Medical Village

    TXAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1902218456Tax ID 47-0985876

    $3,150.00Published rate
  2. Endoscopy Center Of Dayton North LLC

    OHAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1194724690Tax ID 31-1703317

    $2,353.00Published rate
  3. Mercy Hospitals East Communities, Mercy Outpatientsurgery Center Washington

    Mercy Hospitals East Communities

    MOAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1093079196Tax ID 43-1066883

    $1,955.00Published rate
  4. Harlingen Surgical Center, LLC, Valley Eye Surgery Center

    Harlingen Surgical Center LLC

    TXAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1710203427Tax ID 27-0561821

    $1,120.00Published rate
  5. Mesa Az Endoscopy Asc LLC, Desert Endoscopy Center

    The Mesa Az Endoscopy Asc, LLC

    AZAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1770557233Tax ID 51-0426858

    $606.00Published rate

National sample. Rates vary by location, specialty, and contract.

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CPT 31600 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System Codes

The CPT 31600 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 31600 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
31600-CPTModerateCreate Opening In Airway, Surgery To Create An Opening Into The Windpipe (Trachea) For Breathing. Skin Flaps May Be Used To Close The Opening.
31601-CPTModerateCreate Opening In Airway, Surgery On A Child Younger Than Age Two To Create An Opening Into The Windpipe For Breathing. Skin Flaps May Be Used To Close The Opening.
31605-CPTModerateTracheostomy Emergency Proced, Tracheostomy Emergency Procedure Cricothyroid Membranetracheostomy Emergency Procedure Cricothyroid Membrane
31610-CPTHighCreate Opening In Airway, Surgery To Create An Opening Into The Windpipe (Trachea) For Breathing. Skin Flaps May Be Used To Close The Opening.

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 31600. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 31600 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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