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CPT 31601 Fee Schedule

Last Verified: October 2026

Healthcare providers use this code to document and receive reimbursement for visits that address moderate-level medical decision-making, often including multiple diagnoses or prescription management.

Create Opening In Airway, Surgery On A Child Younger Than Age Two To Create An Opening Into The Windpipe For Breathing. Skin Flaps May Be Used To Close The Opening.
Key FactDetail
Service Type

Surgery

Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System

Common Place of Service

21 - Inpatient Hospital

22 - On Campus Outpatient Hospital

11 - Office

Common Modifiers

None

GC - Service performed by resident under supervision

AG - Primary physician

63

Complexity LevelModerate
Medicare Fee ScheduleView Medicare rates for 31601
Medicaid Fee ScheduleView Medicaid rates for 31601

National average reimbursement for CPT 31601 by major payers:

bcbs

$482.38

uhc

$488.68

aetna

$556.57

cigna

$643.88

Compare published rates across providers.

Choose a payer to see a sample of rates for CPT 31601.

CPT 31601
5 of 25 sample ratesHigher to lower in this preview
  1. Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Cleburne

    TXAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1750415220Tax ID 75-1977850

    $6,245.00Published rate
  2. Adventhealth Surgery Center Davenport LLC

    FLAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1295479780Tax ID 88-1811228

    $2,353.00Published rate
  3. South Portland Surgical Center LLC, South Portland Surgical Center

    South Portland Surgical Center, LLC

    ORAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1841507266Tax ID 80-0461691

    $1,822.00Published rate
  4. North Pacific Dermatology Ps

    WAAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1881845907Tax ID 20-4269950

    $1,325.00Published rate
  5. Waterside Ambulatory Surgical Center LLC

    Waterside Ambulatory Surgical Ce

    FLAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterNPI 1295739217Tax ID 65-0270415

    $698.00Published rate

National sample. Rates vary by location, specialty, and contract.

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CPT 31601 vs. Other Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System Codes

The CPT 31601 code is part of the Surgery services used for Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System. It represents a moderate-complexity encounter and is one of several codes that vary based on time spent, level of medical decision-making, and documentation requirements.

The CPT 31601 code involves more provider time and moderate medical decision-making, unlike lower-level codes that require less time and simpler assessments. It typically includes multiple diagnoses, medication management, or test interpretation, leading to higher reimbursement and more detailed documentation requirements.

CodeComplexityDescription
31600-CPTModerateCreate Opening In Airway, Surgery To Create An Opening Into The Windpipe (Trachea) For Breathing. Skin Flaps May Be Used To Close The Opening.
31601-CPTModerateCreate Opening In Airway, Surgery On A Child Younger Than Age Two To Create An Opening Into The Windpipe For Breathing. Skin Flaps May Be Used To Close The Opening.
31605-CPTModerateTracheostomy Emergency Proced, Tracheostomy Emergency Procedure Cricothyroid Membranetracheostomy Emergency Procedure Cricothyroid Membrane
31611-CPTModerateConstruction Of Tracheoesophag, Construction Of Tracheoesophageal Fistula And Subsequentinsertion Of An Alaryngeal Speech Prosthesis(Eg Voice Button Blom-Singer Prosthesis)

What is a fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of fixed prices that healthcare providers charge for specific services, including CPT 31601. These prices vary depending on payer type (Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance), geographic location, and provider contracts.

Understanding the 31601 fee schedule helps patients estimate costs and providers optimize billing for accurate reimbursements.

Factors that affect fee schedules


Medicare & Medicaid Rates

Government-set reimbursement amounts


Private Insurance Rates

Negotiated rates between providers and insurance companies


Geographic Location

Costs may be higher in urban areas.


Provider Type

Hospital providers may have different rates than private practice.

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